United Kingdom Ammonia Market Research Report, 2030

The UK ammonia market pertains to the domestic environment concerning the production, import, distribution, and use of ammonia (NH?), an essential inorganic chemical predominantly utilized for agricultural, industrial, and environmental functions. Despite the UK having limited local ammonia production compared to larger chemical-producing countries, the market remains crucial due to its reliance on ammonia-based fertilizers that are vital for the nation’s agricultural productivity. The UK’s ammonia market includes several fundamental elements, production facilities, usually connected with larger chemical manufacturing locations; import and distribution systems, particularly from nations with excess ammonia production, regulatory and environmental organizations, and a diverse array of end-user sectors. The market is mainly reliant on imports, particularly after the closure or reduction of local production facilities in recent years owing to elevated natural gas prices and environmental regulations. Agriculture represents the largest consumer segment, with ammonia utilized either directly or as a precursor for fertilizers such as urea and ammonium nitrate. The chemical industry also significantly contributes, employing ammonia to create nitric acid, amines, and other compounds applied in manufacturing operations. New applications in clean energy and refrigeration are gaining momentum, particularly as the UK progresses towards net-zero carbon objectives. Regulatory frameworks like the UK Emissions Trading Scheme (UK ETS), REACH, and climate-related policies are influencing the future of ammonia usage and production techniques, advocating for reduced emissions and greener alternatives like blue and green ammonia. According to the research report, "United Kingdom Ammonia Market Research Report, 2030," published by Actual Market Research, the United Kingdom Ammonia market is anticipated to add to more than USD 230 Million by 2025–30. The UK ammonia market is distinguished by a combination of conventional uses and new innovations, influenced by a vibrant interaction of industrial demand, environmental regulations, and energy policies. A prominent feature is its strategic dependence on imports resulting from restricted domestic production capability. Consequently, this has resulted in the creation of an extensive ammonia import and storage system, especially in vital port areas like Immingham and Teesside, establishing the UK as a pivotal hub in Europe’s ammonia trading network. Another distinct feature is the market’s increasing focus on low-carbon ammonia production, with government and private sector efforts investigating green hydrogen-based ammonia synthesis to align with the UK’s 2050 net-zero objectives. This change is being actively bolstered by policy incentives and research grants, particularly through the UK’s Hydrogen Strategy. The beneficial effects of these changes are varied. First, ammonia continues to be essential for maintaining agricultural productivity, aiding in food security and supporting rural communities. Second, the transition to green ammonia provides significant ecological advantages by diminishing reliance on fossil fuel-based fertilizers and lowering industrial carbon emissions. Moreover, ammonia’s potential function as a hydrogen carrier could enable the UK to become a frontrunner in clean energy transportation and storage, creating opportunities in shipping, power generation, and global hydrogen commerce. Current trends encompass heightened investment in low-emission ammonia technologies, including carbon capture and storage (CCS) for blue ammonia and electrolysis for green ammonia.

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Ammonia is an essential element in the creation of nitrogen-based fertilizers, such as ammonium nitrate and urea, which are crucial for preserving soil fertility and promoting crop productivity. As the UK aims to sustain food security and diminish the dependence on imported agricultural goods after Brexit, the interest in ammonia-derived fertilizers continues to be robust. In addition to agriculture, the chemical manufacturing industry is another major consumer, where ammonia acts as a fundamental feedstock in the production of items such as nitric acid, amines, and other nitrogen-rich substances utilized in plastics, pharmaceuticals, and textiles. This industry gains from ammonia’s function in facilitating intricate manufacturing processes and bolstering the UK’s broader industrial foundation. The food and beverage sector employs ammonia primarily for industrial refrigeration systems, attributed to its energy efficiency and lower global warming potential compared to artificial refrigerants. Ammonia-based refrigeration is vital in safeguarding perishable items throughout the UK’s cold chain logistics and food processing operations. In wastewater treatment, ammonia is employed for pH regulation and as a component of the biological nutrient removal processes, aiding the country in adhering to water quality and environmental regulations. This application is gaining prominence as sustainability standards become stricter across the water industry. Additional end-use sectors encompass mining and metallurgy, where ammonia is applied in ore processing and refining, construction for specialized chemical treatments, and power generation especially in minimizing nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions through selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems. As the UK moves towards more eco-friendly industrial practices, there is also ongoing exploration of ammonia in new energy applications. Anhydrous ammonia, which is pure ammonia gas stored under high pressure as a liquid, is primarily utilized in the agricultural domain. Its substantial nitrogen content makes it exceptionally effective for direct soil injection, where it is applied as fertilizer to enhance soil nitrogen levels and boost crop yields. Anhydrous ammonia is also crucial in the chemical manufacturing industry, functioning as a feedstock for creating a variety of nitrogen-based chemicals like ammonium nitrate, urea, and nitric acid. Its capacity to provide concentrated nitrogen establishes it as a vital asset in large-scale agricultural practices and industrial operations. Nevertheless, its highly reactive character and the necessity for specialized storage and transport infrastructure imply that its usage is limited to facilities that have the appropriate safety protocols. In spite of these obstacles, anhydrous ammonia continues to be one of the most economically viable and broadly utilized versions of ammonia in the UK. On the other hand, aqueous ammonia, a solution of ammonia in water, is utilized in situations that necessitate lower concentrations and safer handling. This form is more frequently used in industrial and environmental sectors, particularly in wastewater treatment plants, where it serves for nitrogen removal and pH adjustment. Aqueous ammonia is also extensively applied in the food and beverage sector, notably in refrigeration systems, owing to its environmentally friendly attributes in comparison to synthetic refrigerants. Its safer handling characteristics render it appropriate for smaller-scale applications, where accurate control and reduced concentrations are required. Aqueous ammonia is likewise significant in industries such as cleaning, textile production, and metal treatment, where its comparatively less hazardous nature facilitates its integration into various procedures. Grey or brown ammonia, the conventional method, is created using the Haber-Bosch process, wherein ammonia is generated from hydrogen that comes from natural gas (grey) or coal (brown). This method has historically been the principal source of ammonia owing to its cost efficiency and established infrastructure. Nonetheless, it also results in considerable CO? emissions, which contribute to climate change. As environmental regulations become stricter, particularly under the UK’s ambitious climate objectives, there is a rising call to lessen dependence on grey ammonia and its related carbon footprint. Blue ammonia is surfacing as a more environmentally friendly substitute for grey ammonia. It utilizes the same process but integrates carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology to gather and preserve the CO? emissions produced during hydrogen generation. By decreasing the carbon emissions associated with the production process, blue ammonia presents a feasible solution for industries aiming to sustain ammonia production while lessening environmental effects. This method is gaining popularity in the UK as part of the nation's initiative to move towards lower-carbon industrial practices. The most sustainable option, green ammonia, is generated using renewable energy sources. Hydrogen is produced through electrolysis powered by wind, solar, or hydroelectric energy, making this method entirely devoid of direct CO? emissions. Green ammonia is viewed as an essential element in the UK's shift to a low-carbon economy and is being investigated not only for fertilizer manufacturing but also as a potential hydrogen carrier for clean energy systems, which include power generation and transportation. The turquoise ammonia, a relatively novel concept, is created through methane pyrolysis, in which methane is decomposed into hydrogen and solid carbon instead of CO?. This method offers a promising low-emission alternative and is being tested in pilot projects for its scalability and sustainability advantages.

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Nikita Jabrela

Business Development Manager

Considered in this report • Historic Year: 2019 • Base year: 2024 • Estimated year: 2025 • Forecast year: 2030 Aspects covered in this report • Ammonia Market with its value and forecast along with its segments • Various drivers and challenges • On-going trends and developments • Top profiled companies • Strategic recommendation By Production Method • Grey/Brown • Blue • Green • Turquoise

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By End-Use Industry • Agriculture • Chemical Manufacturing • Food & Beverage • Wastewater Treatment • Others (Mining & Metallurgy, Construction, Power Generation, etc..) By Chemical Form • Anhydrous Ammonia • Aqueous Ammonia The approach of the report: This report consists of a combined approach of primary as well as secondary research. Initially, secondary research was used to get an understanding of the market and listing out the companies that are present in the market. The secondary research consists of third-party sources such as press releases, annual report of companies, analyzing the government generated reports and databases. After gathering the data from secondary sources primary research was conducted by making telephonic interviews with the leading players about how the market is functioning and then conducted trade calls with dealers and distributors of the market. Post this we have started doing primary calls to consumers by equally segmenting consumers in regional aspects, tier aspects, age group, and gender. Once we have primary data with us we have started verifying the details obtained from secondary sources. Intended audience This report can be useful to industry consultants, manufacturers, suppliers, associations & organizations related to agriculture industry, government bodies and other stakeholders to align their market-centric strategies. In addition to marketing & presentations, it will also increase competitive knowledge about the industry.